Step by Step

How to Travel to Russia

Overview of flight routes, alternative paths, airport entry, and key post-arrival tips.

Routes to Russia

Despite limited direct connections, there are many reliable routes. Whether by plane via transit countries or combinations of flight and bus – we help you find the best way.

✈️

3–6 Hours

Flight time (net)

🏢

Moscow, St. Petersburg

Main airports

🔄

Transit

Via Turkey, Serbia, UAE

🚆

Train / Bus

Alternative routes

Planning Your Arrival

1

Choose Route

Check connections via Istanbul, Dubai, Belgrade, or other transit hubs. Be aware of current entry requirements.

2

Book Flight or Train

Use reputable booking platforms like Aviasales. Look for flexible cancellation policies and baggage rules.

3

Consider Transit

Allows enough time for transfers (min. 3 hours). Check if you need a transit visa for the intermediate country.

4

Arrival at Airport

Have your passport and visa ready. Fill out the migration card (often automated). Pass customs control.

5

Organize Transfer

Download Russian taxi apps (Yandex Go) beforehand or use the Aeroexpress train to the city center. Avoid unofficial taxis.

6

First Steps

Buy a local SIM card at the airport and ensure you get registered at your place of stay within 7 business days.

Your Checklist

Documents needed for arrival

  • Flight/Train Ticket (printed)
  • Valid Passport (min. 6 months)
  • Valid Visa
  • Invitation or Hotel Booking
  • Travel Insurance (Policy)
  • Migration Card (received at entry)
  • Customs Form if needed (> $10k cash)
  • Address of accommodation (in Russian)

Good to Know

Availability

Direct flights from the EU are currently unavailable. Routes via Turkey, Serbia, or UAE are standard.

Transit Rules

Each transit country has its own visa rules. Check if you need to leave the transit area (e.g., to re-check bags).

Document Check

Expect thorough checks at entry. Answer border officials' questions calmly and truthfully.

Registration

Your hotel or host usually handles the registration with authorities. Ask for it actively.

Cost Overview

Arrival Costs

Connection Cost (approx.)
Flight Europe–Russia (Economy) 300 – 800 EUR
Train (where available) 50 – 150 EUR
Bus (e.g., from Baltics) 40 – 80 EUR
Domestic Flight Connection 50 – 120 EUR

Extra Costs

Service Cost
Airport Transfer (Taxi/Train) 5 – 30 EUR
Baggage Fees (per bag) 30 – 60 EUR
Express Services (Lounge etc.) 30 – 50 EUR
Transit Food/Drink 20 – 50 EUR

Pro Tips

Before Departure

Double-check all documents for validity and completeness. Print out key papers.

At the Airport

Keep your passport, ticket, and visa handy. Allow extra time for security checks.

After Arrival

Organize your transfer in advance or use official apps. Exchange a small amount of cash.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are there direct flights to Russia?

From most EU countries, currently no. Connections exist via Serbia (Belgrade) or Turkey (Istanbul).

Do I need a transit visa?

Depends on the airport and duration. Check with the transit country's embassy beforehand.

How is passport control?

Usually straightforward. Occasionally questions about the purpose of travel are asked. Answer briefly.

How much luggage is allowed?

Depends on airline and class. International flights often allow 23kg + hand luggage.

What if I arrive late?

Inform your accommodation or driver ASAP. WiFi is available at most airports.

Ready for Your Trip?

Start your adventure stress-free with good preparation.

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